Surge Protection Devices (SPD) in a Lighting Distribution Board are essential for preserving lamp circuits, LED drivers, contactors, dimming modules, timers, photoelectric relays, and networked lighting controls from transient overvoltages caused by lightning, utility. Surge Protection Devices (SPD) in a Lighting Distribution Board are essential for preserving lamp circuits, LED drivers, contactors, dimming modules, timers, photoelectric relays, and networked lighting controls from transient overvoltages caused by lightning, utility. Surge Protection Devices (SPD) in a Lighting Distribution Board are essential for preserving lamp circuits, LED drivers, contactors, dimming modules, timers, photoelectric relays, and networked lighting controls from transient overvoltages caused by lightning, utility switching, or large motor. Surge Protection Devices (SPD) in a Lighting Distribution Board are a critical layer of protection against transient overvoltages caused by lightning, utility switching, motor starting, capacitor bank operations, and nearby inductive loads. In IEC 61439-2 compliant assemblies, SPDs must be selected. Put SPDs near the main busbar. Short wires help protect devices better. Devices work better with short wires. Test your SPDs every six months. Check for warning signs like. Distribution boxes (DB), also known as distribution boards, are essential for safely distributing electrical power in residential, commercial, and industrial systems. This guide covers all main types, key components, and their primary functions.